How to Get a NIE in Spain: Complete Guide
A comprehensive step-by-step guide to obtaining your NIE number in Spain — from booking your appointment to receiving your certificate.
The NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero) is a unique identification number that every foreigner needs for official transactions in Spain. Here's your complete guide to obtaining one.
Step 1: Determine If You Need a NIE
You need a NIE if you plan to:
- Buy or sell property
- Work (employed or self-employed)
- Open a bank account
- Start a business
- Inherit assets
- Register a vehicle
Step 2: Book Your Appointment
Appointments can be booked online through the Sede Electrónica website. Search for "POLICÍA - CERTIFICADOS Y ASIGNACIÓN DE NIE" in the available services.
Step 3: Prepare Your Documents
- EX-15 form (filled in and signed)
- Passport (original + photocopy)
- Justification for needing a NIE (property purchase contract, employment offer, etc.)
- Fee payment (Tasa 790-012, approximately €12)
- Two passport photos (in some offices)
Step 4: Attend Your Appointment
Bring all original documents and copies. The process typically takes 15-30 minutes. In most cases, you'll receive your NIE certificate on the same day.
Common Pitfalls
- Not having the fee paid before the appointment
- Missing supporting documentation
- Not bringing photocopies of all documents